一种新的地震数据可视化方法

Lei Chen, Jing Yu, A. Ditta, Chuangbai Xiao, Xueliang Li, Zhenli Wang
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引用次数: 2

摘要

准确的地震数据可视化对地震解释具有重要意义,可以准确预测储层质量,真实评价油气资源。对于地震数据中的微观地质构造,由于其几何属性多变、体积小、作用重大,地震数据可视化是一个令人感兴趣的问题。现有的方法对宏观地质构造的可视化能力有限。虽然以前的一些作品可以在一定程度上三维揭示微观地质构造,但在倾斜层顶对比度较低,仍存在锯齿现象。本文主要研究地震数据的着色和镶嵌。我们发现,如果调色板的颜色成分呈指数填充,则对比度更高。进一步发现,将各震点按其倾角样式进行细分,可以进一步消除倾角层顶的锯齿现象。在此基础上,我们提出了一种新的地震数据可视化方法,即新的地震数据可视化方法。基于实际地震数据的实验结果表明,该方法具有较高的对比度,能较好地消除倾斜层顶的锯齿现象。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A new seismic data visualization method
Accurate seismic data visualization is of paramount importance for seismic interpretation such that reservoir quality can be predicted precisely and oil or gas resources can be evaluated truthfully. For micro geological structure in seismic data, due to the variable geometric attribute, smaller size and significant role, seismic data visualization presents an intriguing problem. Existing approaches are limited to provide strong ability to visualize macro geological structure. Although some previous works can reveal micro geological structure to some extent in 3D, the contrast ratio is low and saw tooth still exists on dip horizon top. In this paper, we focus on the seismic data's coloring and tessellation. We discover that the contrast ratio is higher if the color component of the palette is filled exponentially. We further find that tessellate each seismic point according to its dip style can eliminate saw tooth on dip horizon top further. Based on these findings, we propose a novel method, referred to as a new seismic data visualization method, to visualize the seismic data in 3D. Experimental results based on real seismic data show that the proposed method presents high contrast ratio and the saw tooth on dip horizon top is eliminated more thoroughly.
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