利用激光电压波动自耦合效应测量距离的信号处理

T. Yoshimatsu, Norio Tsuda, J. Yamada
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引用次数: 2

摘要

当一部分来自目标的散射光进入激光腔时,半导体激光二极管的终端电压会发生轻微波动。这种电压波动具有与目标距离有关的信息。但是,终端电压波动存在很多噪声。对含有大量噪声的距离信号进行识别几乎是不可能的。因此,提出了一种利用终端电压波动的全部信息的统计信号处理方法。采用现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)构建了一个系统。该系统可测量21cm ~ 45cm的距离,平均误差约为2%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Signal processing for distance measurement using laser voltage fluctuation due to self-coupling effect
When a part of the scattering light from the target is entering to the laser cavity, the terminal voltage of semiconductor laser diode slightly fluctuates. This voltage fluctuation has the information related to a distance to the target. However, the terminal voltage fluctuation has many noises. Discrimination of distance signal with many noises is almost impossible. Therefore, a statistical signal processing which utilizes the all information in terminal voltage fluctuation is newly proposed. A system is constructed using Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). This system can measure the distance of 21cm to 45cm with the average error of about 2 %.
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