医生,协助自杀和基督教美德

P. Reed
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引用次数: 2

摘要

长期以来,关于医生协助自杀的争论一直与医患关系的本质纠缠在一起。反对医生协助自杀的人坚持认为,传统的医学目标不应该也不应该包括故意导致或加速病人的死亡,而支持医生协助自杀的人则认为,这种做法是医生减轻病人痛苦的适当工具。在这篇文章中,我讨论这些问题的相关性的基督教帐户医患关系的光。我认为基督徒通常反对独立于医患关系之外的协助自杀。我认为,关注基督教的慈善、同情和谦卑的美德,有助于解释为什么医生不应该帮助病人自杀。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Physicians, Assisted Suicide, and Christian Virtues
The debate about physician-assisted suicide has long been entwined with the nature of the doctor–patient relationship. Opponents of physician-assisted suicide insist that the traditional goals of medicine do not and should not include intentionally bringing about or hastening a patient’s death, whereas proponents of physician-assisted suicide argue that this practice is an appropriate tool for doctors to relieve a patient’s suffering. In this article, I discuss these issues in light of the relevance of a Christian account of the doctor–patient relationship. I argue that Christians typically object to assist suicide independently of the doctor–patient relationship. I argue that a focus on the Christian virtues of charity, compassion, and humility helps to explain why doctors should not assist their patients in suicide.
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