乌克兰国家安全和国防委员会:行政和法律地位

Anastasiia Dashkovska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究的相关性是由于对俄罗斯联邦武装侵略的反击,特别是权力国家机构- -乌克兰国家安全和国防委员会,该委员会在乌克兰总统作为乌克兰武装部队最高总司令的领导下加强了其活动,以击退敌人和解放被占领土。本研究的目的是审查乌克兰国家安全和国防委员会的行政和法律地位的特点,并在考虑到乌克兰戒严法的特点的情况下,为其改进提出建议。作者采用了多层次的科学研究方法,其中最有效和最活跃的是比较法和分析法。该研究报告的作者总结并确认了所研究主题的科学新颖性,并概述了乌克兰国家安全和国防委员会行政和法律地位的法律框架中的一些空白。特别是,为了确立本机构的工作程序,建议核准《条例》,这仍然是有意义的。作者证明了在当前形势下制定和批准一项具有重要战略意义的文件的权宜之计-反对俄罗斯侵略和扩张(军事和其他方面)的概念。该研究的作者认为,正是该国的安全国家机构可以发起保护世界各国安全的战略,因为乌克兰是世界上目前遭受邻国武装侵略的国家之一。这项工作的现实意义和作者得出的结论是可以用来提高所研究的国家机构的活动效率的具体规定,特别是在戒严的情况下,即:加强国家的防御能力,击退敌人的背信倒义的进攻,改善总统权力以及整个行政权力及其分支机构的运作,特别是在确保国家安全方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
National security and defense council of Ukraine: Administrative and legal status
The relevance of the study is due to the counteraction to the armed aggression of the Russian Federation, in particular by the power state body - the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine, which has intensified its activities under the leadership of the President of Ukraine as the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Ukraine to repel the enemy and liberate the occupied territories. The purpose of this study is to examine the peculiarities of the administrative and legal status of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine and to provide proposals for its improvement, taking into account the peculiarities of martial law in Ukraine. The author used multilevel methods of scientific research, among which the most effective and active were the comparative method and methods of analysis. The author of the study summarizes and confirms the scientific novelty of the topic under study, and also outlines a number of gaps in the legal framework for the administrative and legal status of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine. In particular, to establish the procedure for the work of this body, it is proposed to approve the Regulations, which is still relevant. The author proves the expediency of developing and approving a strategically important document in the current circumstances - the concept of countering Russian aggression and expansion (military and otherwise). The author of the study believes that it is the security state body of the country that can initiate a strategy for protecting the security of the world's states, since Ukraine is one of the countries in the world that is currently suffering from the armed aggression of its neighbor. The practical significance of this work and the conclusions drawn by the author are the specific provisions which can be used to improve the efficiency of the activities of the state body under study, especially under martial law, namely: strengthening the defense capability of the State, repulsing the treacherous attack of the enemy, improving the functioning of the presidential power, as well as the executive power as a whole and its branches, especially in the area of ensuring the national security of the State.
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