资本形式、创新能力和初创企业的创新

Daniel do Prado Pagotto, Cândido Vieira Borges Júnior, Marcos Inácio Severo de Almeida, V. Hoffmann
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引用次数: 4

摘要

目的:探讨人力资本、社会资本和金融资本对初创企业创新能力随时间变化的影响。方法/设计:采用纵向二级数据库(Panel Study of Entrepreneurship Dynamics 2 -PSED 2)进行定量研究。采用多元线性回归技术对研究假设进行检验。主要结果:在研究分析的所有资本类型中,教育水平、个人财务状况和物质社会资本是新兴企业发展创新能力的决定因素。创新能力也影响着创新的产生。理论/方法贡献:考虑到纵向设计,本研究提出了哪些类型的资本与新兴企业发展创新能力相关。相关性/独创性:从方法论的角度来看,研究具有纵向设计,正如创业和创新能力学者所建议的那样,因为这两种现象都是面向过程的。它还区分了创新和创新能力,这两个概念虽然不同,但在研究中可以互换使用。社会/管理贡献:结果有助于确定公司在初始阶段的哪些资源具有产生长期创新的更大潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Forms of capital, innovation capability and innovation in nascent ventures
Objective: Investigate the impact of human, social, and financial capital on the variation of innovation capability of nascent ventures over time. Methodology/design: Quantitative research, developed using a longitudinal secondary database (Panel Study of Entrepreneurship Dynamics 2 -PSED 2). Multiple linear regression technique was used to test the research hypothesis. Main results: Among all types of capital analyzed in the study, level of education, personal finances, and physical social capital were determinantof the nascent ventures’ capability of developing innovation over time. Innovation capability influenced the creation of innovation, as well. Theoretical/methodological contributions: Considering the longitudinal design, the research presents which types of capital are relevant along time for nascent ventures to develop innovation capabilities. Relevance/originality: From the methodological perspective, the research has a longitudinal design, as suggested by entrepreneurship and innovation capability scholars since both phenomena are process oriented. It also differentiates innovation and innovation capability, which are two constructs used interchangeably by research, although being different. Social/management contributions: The results contribute to qualify which resources of a company in its initial phase have greater potential for generating long-term innovation.
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