基于天气预报和ZigBee协议的哈格里夫斯方程自动灌溉和火灾报警系统

2016 2nd International Conference on Communication Control and Intelligent Systems (CCIS) Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI:10.1109/CCINTELS.2016.7878191

Kshitij Sirohi, Aastha Tanwar, Himanshu, P. Jindal

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引用次数: 13

摘要

本文介绍了利用天气预报和无线传感器网络的概念，提高节水能力的自动化灌溉系统。由土壤湿度、烟雾和温度传感器组成的每个节点使用ZigBee协议与协调器通信，然后通过使用GSM协议的短信将更新信息发送给农民。哈格里夫斯参考蒸散方程已被用来确定作物的需水量。根据公式计算出的作物蒸散量和从网络上获得的降雨预报，对作物的灌溉周期进行了修正。开发了一个实验试验台来实现所提出的思想，该思想可以方便有效地推广到实际农田中。由于目前的天气状况难以预测，拟议的工作对农民非常有用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Automated irrigation and fire alert system based on hargreaves equation using weather forecast and ZigBee protocol

This paper presents the automated irrigation system with enhanced water conservation, using weather forecast and concept of wireless sensor networks. Each node consisting of soil moisture, smoke and temperature sensors communicates with the coordinator, using ZigBee protocol, which then sends updates to the farmer via SMS using GSM protocol. Hargreaves equation for reference evapotranspiration has been used for the determination of water requirements of the crop. Based upon the calculated crop evapotranspiration from the equation and rainfall forecast obtained from the internet, irrigation cycle of the crop has been modified. An experimental test bed has been developed to implement the proposed idea which can be easily and effectively extended to actual crop fields. The proposed work is very useful for farmers due to the prevailing unpredictable weather conditions.

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来源期刊

2016 2nd International Conference on Communication Control and Intelligent Systems (CCIS)

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