使用Rocks进行网格系统部署和管理

Federico D. Sacerdoti, Sandeep Chandra, K. Bhatia
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引用次数: 35

摘要

广域电网部署正在成为科学领域社区共享网络基础设施的标准。这些系统可以实现资源共享、数据管理和发布、协作以及社区资源的共享开发。这项工作描述了为这样一个网格部署开发的系统管理解决方案,即GEON网格(地球科学网络),这是一个用于地质研究的特定领域集群网格。GEON在所有站点上提供标准化的基础软件堆栈,以确保互操作性,同时提供允许本地定制的结构。这种情况产生了一组现有工具难以满足的需求。集群管理软件允许管理员在单个集群的所有节点上指定和安装通用软件堆栈,并以最小的工作量实现对其组件的集中控制和诊断。虽然网格部署具有与计算集群相似的管理需求,但它们面临着缺乏可用工具来满足其需求的问题。我们描述了Rocks集群分布的扩展,以满足GEON网格的几个关键目标,并展示了这些广域集群集成扩展如何满足这些目标中最重要的部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Grid systems deployment & management using Rocks
Wide-area grid deployments are becoming a standard for shared cyberinfrastructure within scientific domain communities. These systems enable resource sharing, data management and publication, collaboration, and shared development of community resources. This work describes the systems management solution developed for one such grid deployment, the GEON Grid (GEOsciences Network), a domain-specific grid of clusters for geological research. GEON provides a standardized base software stack across all sites to ensure interoperability while providing structures that allow local customization. This situation gives rise to a set of requirements that are difficult to satisfy with existing tools. Cluster management software is available that allows administrators to specify and install a common software stack on all nodes of a single cluster and enable centralized control and diagnostics of its components with minimal effort. While grid deployments have similar management requirements to computational clusters, they have faced a lack of available tools to address their needs. We describe extensions to the Rocks cluster distribution to satisfy several key goals of the GEON Grid, and show how these wide-area cluster integration extensions satisfy the most important of these goals.
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