媒体对陪审团的影响

Danton Guilherme Caraça Pantoja, Fausto Junqueira de Paula
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本科学研究旨在分析社交媒体在陪审法院能力犯罪审判中的影响。本研究的主题为“刑事诉讼:媒体对陪审法庭的影响”。该研究的目标是:分析法院的方法,其在巴西和今天的历史轨迹,重点是陪审团的演变;按照《宪法》在这一问题上的指导原则,并报告媒体的影响和获取信息的便利性,以及这如何损害一项基本原则,即无罪推定和其他宪法保障;因此,证明如何根据向社会披露的信息操纵新闻;揭露和分析由于媒体的夸大解释而在世界范围内引起反响的真实案例。通过这项研究,有可能核实两个最重要的原则之间的分歧,这两个原则是新闻自由原则和无罪推定原则,其中后者优先于前者,因为被告必须受到人道审判,不受媒体影响,从而表明陪审员在对受《刑法》保护的事实作出判决时的坚定态度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A INFLUÊNCIA DA MÍDIA NO TRIBUNAL DO JÚRI
The scientific research intends to analyze the influence of social media within the trials of crimes of capacity of the Jury Court. The subject of the research discusses the theme: "Criminal Procedure: The influence of the Media in the Jury Court". The objectives addressed in the study is to: to analyze the methodology of the court, its trajectory throughout history in Brazil and today, with emphasis on the evolution of the Jury; to demonstrate, in accordance with the Constitution, the principles that govern it on the subject, to also report on the influence of the media and the ease of access to information and how this hurts a fundamental principle, which is the presumption of innocence and other constitutional guarantees; Accordingly, demonstrate how there is the manipulation of the press according to the information disclosed to society; expose and analyze real cases that have reverberated worldwide due to exacerbated explanation of the press. Through this study it was possible to verify the divergence between two principles of utmost importance, which are the principle of freedom of the press and the presumption of innocence, in which the latter prevails over the former, because it is necessary that the defendant has a human trial, outside media influence, thus manifesting the firmness of the jurors when sentencing the facts that are protected by the Penal Code.
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