经皮钢板技术:锁定钢板用作外固定架1例报告

S. Shetty, E. Nazareth, Nirath S Hegde, Ajay Kumar, Shushruth M Devanna
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引用次数: 0

摘要

开放性骨折是骨科实践中最常见和最具挑战性的医疗问题之一。尽管植入物的设计有所改进,开放性骨折的治疗对骨科医生来说仍然是一个挑战。锁定加压钢板(LCP)由于其低轮廓,与传统的外固定架相比,具有锁定头机制的角度稳定性和较少刺激的优点。这是一份同样的病例报告。病例报告:一名50岁妇女,职业为市政工人,因声称有道路交通事故史,右大腿和膝盖受伤而死亡。右股骨与膝关节平片显示右股骨髁上骨折。作为最终治疗,患者接受了切开复位和皮下电镀。股骨远端外伤处行植皮。6周后取出右膝远端外固定板,1年后实现膝关节屈曲0 ~ 100度的ROM。结论:使用LCP钢板外固定治疗开放性骨折安全可靠,功能预后良好,并发症发生率低。它的优点还包括易于进行手术和骨折愈合后易于取下钢板。关键词:经皮电镀,LCP锁定加压钢板,外固定架
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Supercutaneous Plating Technique: A Case Report of Locking Plate Used as an External Fixator
Introduction: Open fracture is one of the most common and challenging healthcare problem in orthopedic practice1.Despite improvements in implant design, management of open fractures remain a challenge for the orthopedic surgeon. Locked compression plates (LCP) have advantages of angular stability from the locking-head mechanism and less irritation when compared with traditional external fixators due to their low profiles. Here is a case report of the same. Case Report: A 50-year-old lady, a municipal worker by occupation, came to casualty with alleged history of road traffic accident and injury to right thigh and knee. Plain radiograph of of right femur with knee revealed a supracondylar fracture of right femur. As a definitive treatment, patient underwent open reduction and supercutaneous plating. Skin grafting was done for the external wound over distal thigh. The External fixation plate for right distal knee was removed after 6 weeks and knee ROM of 0 to 100 degree flexion was achieved by one year. Conclusion: Open fractures can be treated by external fixation using the LCP plates, which are safe, reliable and have acceptable functional outcomes with minimal complication rates. Its advantages also include ease of performing surgery and ease of removing plate after fracture healing. Keywords: Supercutaneous plating, LCP- locking compression plate, External fixator
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