非线性四分之一汽车主动悬架系统神经网络NARMA-L2模型参考控制器与预测控制器的比较

Mustefa Jibril
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引用次数: 2

摘要

近年来,由于主动悬架系统在改善道路管理和乘坐舒适性方面的优势,它将成为汽车工业的重要组成部分。本文提供了数学建模的发展和神经网络控制方法的设计。本文将以主动悬架系统的参数为基础,从数学模型设计入手。提出了一种非线性三四通阀活塞式液压执行机构,使悬架系统处于主动状态。然后,通过MATLAB/Simulink软件程序对模型进行分析。最后,针对主动悬架系统设计了NARMA-L2、模型参考控制器和预测控制器。对四分之一轿车非线性主动悬架系统进行了仿真设计,得到了仿真结果。从MATLAB/Simulink仿真的最终结果来看,可以比较采用NARMA-L2、模型参考和预测控制器的非线性主动悬架系统的响应。此外,通过主动悬架系统的管理目标悬架挠度、车身加速度和车身行程的特性,对所提出的控制器进行了评价。综上所述,采用NARMA-L2控制器设计的四分之一车型非线性液压作动器非线性主动悬架系统提高了汽车的性能。性能的改进将改善道路处理和乘坐舒适性能的主动悬架系统。索引术语-主动悬架系统,NARMA-L2控制器,模型参考控制器,预测控制器DOI: 10.7176/JIEA/10-3-04出版日期:2020年4月30日
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of Neural Network NARMA-L2 Model Reference and Predictive Controllers for Nonlinear Quarter Car Active Suspension System
Recently, active suspension system will become important to the vehicle industries because of its advantages in improving road managing and ride comfort. This paper offers the development of mathematical modelling and design of a neural network control approach. The paper will begin with a mathematical model designing primarily based at the parameters of the active suspension system. A nonlinear three by four-way valve-piston hydraulic actuator became advanced which will make the suspension system under the active condition. Then, the model can be analyzed thru MATLAB/Simulink software program. Finally, the NARMA-L2, model reference and predictive controllers are designed for the active suspension system. The results are acquired after designing the simulation of the quarter-car nonlinear active suspension system. From the simulation end result using MATLAB/Simulink, the response of the system might be as compared between the nonlinear active suspension system with NARMA-L2, model reference and predictive controllers. Besides that, the evaluation has been made between the proposed controllers thru the characteristics of the manage objectives suspension deflection, body acceleration and body travel of the active suspension system. . As a conclusion, designing a nonlinear active suspension system with a nonlinear hydraulic actuator for quarter car model has improved the car performance by using a NARMA-L2 controller. The improvements in performance will improve road handling and ride comfort performance of the active suspension system. Index Terms--- Active suspension system, NARMA-L2 controller, model reference controller, predictive controller DOI: 10.7176/JIEA/10-3-04 Publication date: April 30 th 2020
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