奢侈品销售团队的双重性:工作需求-资源视角

Matthieu Mielet
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引用次数: 0

摘要

奢侈品销售团队必须在提供优质服务的同时仍能完成销售指标,而且往往是在非常苛刻的条件下完成的。这一双重角色要求假定了灵活的销售服务相关行为,这些行为被销售服务双灵巧性结构所捕获。学者们呼吁对促进有效销售和服务相关活动的个人和环境因素进行研究。根据工作需求-资源理论,本研究提出并检验了一个有调节的中介模型,其中:a)工作需求(即绩效压力、工作量、情感需求、客户待遇、经理销售与服务期望)损害奢侈品销售团队保持双右手的能力,并间接影响其实现销售和服务结果;B)工作资源(即和谐激情、情绪劳动、团队精神、以创造力为导向的高效工作系统、团队内部知识共享、领导者情感在场)缓冲了这种负面影响。该模型将通过对奢侈品商店的销售团队成员及其门店经理进行时间滞后的多来源调查来测试。我们的研究结果有望通过提出一种新的、基于压力的视角来研究销售服务双元性的前因和后果,从而对工作场所的销售和服务行为做出贡献。从实际的角度来看,我们的研究结果有望为优化工作条件所需的策略提供新的和相关的见解,以促进奢侈品销售团队在面对压力条件下的双重销售和服务角色。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Luxury sales team ambidexterity: a job demands-resources perspective
Luxury sales teams must provide excellent service while still reaching their sales quotas, often under highly demanding conditions. This dual role requirement postulates flexible sales-service related behaviours, which are captured by the construct of sales-service ambidexterity. Scholars have called for research examining the individual and contextual factors that boost effective sales and service-related activities. Drawing from the job demands-resources theory, the present study proposes and tests a moderated mediation model in which: a) job demands (i.e., performance pressure, workload, emotional demands, customer treatment, manager sales versus service expectations) impair luxury sales teams’ capacity to stay ambidextrous, and, indirectly, to achieve their sales and service outcomes; b) job resources (i.e., harmonious passion, emotional labor, teamness, creativity-oriented high-performance work systems, withinteam knowledge sharing, leader affective presence) buffer this negative effect. This model will be tested through a time-lagged, multi-source survey on sales team members and their store managers from luxury stores. Our findings are expected to contribute to the literature sales and service behaviors in the workplace by proposing a new, stress-based perspective on the antecedents and consequences of salesservice ambidexterity. From a practical standpoint, our results are expected to provide new and relevant insights into the strategies needed to optimize the working conditions that facilitate luxury sales team dual sales-services roles in the face of stressful conditions.
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