印度比哈尔邦奶农的技术效率:现状和决定因素

D. Singh
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引用次数: 3

摘要

比哈尔邦占印度牛奶总产量的份额从2001-02年的3.2%上升到2018 - 19年的5.2%,但其乳制品行业的生产率低于全国平均水平。规模经济低、缺乏制度支持以及小农和边缘农民占主导地位限制了该部门的效率。奶农的技术效率——由农民的畜群规模、他们拥有的耕地规模、教育程度和经验决定——将通过技能开发和技术转让得到提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Technical efficiency of dairy farmers in Bihar, India: status and determinants
Bihar’s share of the total milk produced in India rose from 3.2% in 2001–02 to 5.2% in 2018– 19, but the productivity of its dairy sector is lower than the national average. The low economies of scale, lack of institutional support, and dominance of small and marginal farmers have constrained the sector’s efficiency. The technical efficiency of dairy farmers—determined by a farmer’s herd size, the size of their holding of cultivated land, education, and experience— would be improved by skills development and technology transfer.
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