韭菜(Allium porrum L.)的Vavilovskaya收集及其对育种和植物生产的意义

El'za GONChAROVA
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文讨论了韭菜(Allium porrum L.)基因库的生物学和适应潜力的综合研究结果,包括植物(和品种)在植被和秋冬贮藏的最佳和不利条件下的形态特征、生理生化特征,以及在育种和蔬菜种植中应用的高产、适应性和优质来源的鉴定。研究了140个韭菜品种,代表了该作物的世界多样性(VIR collection)。热液胁迫对黄瓜生长活性和生理特性影响的试验,为在采收和贮藏过程中鉴定优质来源和保藏品质提高的品种提供了可能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Vavilovskaya collection of leek (Allium porrum L.) and its significance for breeding and plant production
The article discusses the results of a comprehensive study of the biological and adaptive potential of the leek (Allium porrum L.) gene pool, including the features of morphological, physiological and biochemical characteristics of plants (and varieties) under optimal and unfavorable conditions of vegetation and autumn-winter storage and identifying sources of high productivity, adaptability and quality for use in breeding and vegetable growing. 140 varieties of leek were studied, representing the world diversity of this crop (VIR collection). The experiments on the effect of hydrothermal stress on growth activity, as well as physiological characteristics, made it possible to identify high-quality sources during harvesting and storage, as well as varieties with increased keeping quality.
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