几种革螨(革螨目,无毛螨目)取食储藏农产品的功能和生态适应性

I. Akimov, Ya. R. Oksentyuk
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引用次数: 5

摘要

摘要研究了几种螨类在不同营养基质上的定殖和取食能力,如粮食作物、油籽、受损蔬菜、混合饲料、牲畜饲养场的干草和秸秆、凋落物、腐尸和蜂巢底部的死蜂。不同底物上的优势度和发生率指数以及Sorensen和Jaccard相似系数的种间差异,不仅与底物的营养不均衡有关,还与螨对底物的粉碎能力以及利用某些水解酶通过胞内、接触和腔内消化吸收这些底物的能力有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Functional and Ecological Adaptations of Several Acaridid Mite Species (Acariformes, Astigmata) For Feeding on Stored Produce
Abstract The ability of several acaridid species to colonize and feed in diff erent nutritional substrates, such as grain crops, oil seeds, damaged vegetables, mixed fodder, hay and straw from the mangers and litter of livestock keeping places, litter, ambrosia and dead bees from beehive bottoms, is investigated. Species-specifi c diff erences in indices of domination and occurrence, and of Sorensen and Jaccard coeffi cients of similarity of species compositions on diff erent substrates are related not only to the nutritional inequality of these substrates, but also to the mite ability to grind them and to absorb these substrates through intracellular, contact and cavitary digestion using certain hydrolytic enzymes.
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