区块链在印度土地登记和土地记录系统中的使用-一个革命性的步骤

Bipasa sen, D. D. Kumari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管印度已经完成了94.53%的土地记录数字化,但目前印度的土地记录和土地注册系统仍被认为是不信任、低效和过时的。由于不同土地相关政府部门之间的松散耦合和集中的数据存储系统,在现有系统中仍然存在各种类型的伪造和大量的法律纠纷。因此,真正的土地所有者仍然遭受着无数与土地有关的诉讼,这使人们对现有制度的可靠性和有效性感到困惑。这造成了司法部门时间的巨大浪费。政府需要保护居民的记录权利,提供一个智能透明的网络应用程序支持的电子政务,由一个合格的底层技术支持。采用区块链(加密货币的基础技术)可能是解决与土地记录和土地登记系统相关的这些问题的最独特和最可靠的方法。建立的系统可以实现点对点、协作、可信、安全、透明、可靠、可扩展和实时的系统。区块链技术保证了用户的不可侵犯性,并且没有办法预测违约。本研究的目的是关注通过实施基于区块链的土地登记和土地记录系统,我们可以观察到的重大影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
USAGE OF BLOCKCHAIN IN INDIAN LAND REGISTRATION AND LAND RECORDING SYSTEM - A REVOLUTIONARY STEP
In present-day land recording and land registration systems of India can be professed as mistrustful, inefficient and outdated despite that India has completed 94.53% digitization of its land records. Due to loose coupling among different land related government departments and centralized data storage system, various types of forgery and lots of legal disputes are still there in the present system. For this reason real landowners are still suffering from numerous land related litigations and which creates confusion about the existing system's reliability and effectiveness. This causes judicial huge waste of time. The government needs to protect dwellers rights of records rendering a smart transparent web-application enabled e-Governance, supported by a competent substratum technology. Adoption of the Blockchain, the underlying technology of cryptocurrency, could be a most exclusive and assured way out to solve these issues related to land recording and land registration systems. Established systems could achieve a peer-to-peer, collaborative, trustworthy, secure, transparent, reliable, scalable and real-time based system. Blockchain technology assures users of inviolability and has no way to anticipate breach of contracts. The objective of the present study is to focus on how significant impacts we can observe through the implementation of a Blockchain based land registration and land recording system.
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