制裁限制下俄罗斯企业的ESG战略实施情况

M. Izmailova
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本研究的目的是分析和确定在反俄制裁限制不断升级的背景下,俄罗斯公司实施ESG战略的前景。方法:研究基于可持续发展概念的应用,从企业社会责任的“保护伞”概念演化而来。将系统方法的概念和决策理论应用于组织管理,使我们能够考虑将ESG原则纳入公司发展战略的可能性。结果:对俄罗斯的非财务报告状况进行了评估,显示俄罗斯公司与外国公司在公布报告的数量上存在显着差距。西方制裁对财务报表披露的影响已经确定,关于非财务报表发布监管的相关法律草案有望获得通过,其制定考虑了反俄制裁限制的经验。在地缘政治和经济形势高度不确定的情况下,俄罗斯企业确认其对可持续发展进程的承诺,认识到修订可持续发展目标、更新ESG战略和ESG项目组合的可能性。确定了ESG议程发展的前景和任务,以及非财务报告的发展方向。结论和相关性:面对前所未有的制裁限制,俄罗斯公司继续遵循先前采用的ESG战略。基于ESG原则构建业务流程在经济系统的不同层面具有不可否认的优势:在宏观层面-改善全球范围内的环境状况;在国家一级-逐步实现社会经济发展;在微观层面上,增加所有利益相关者对公司的忠诚度,并带来所有随之而来的好处。认识到俄罗斯公司积极遵守发布非财务报告的全球趋势,向公众通报其ESG战略的实施结果,俄罗斯企业需要提高这一活动的质量:组织报告编制过程,考虑当前的挑战、趋势、国家、投资者和社会的要求,客观反映ESG转型领域的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementation of ESG strategies of Russian companies under sanctions restrictions
Purpose: of the study is to analyze and determine the prospects for the implementation of ESG strategies of Russian companies in the context of escalating anti-Russian sanctions restrictions.Methods: the study is based on the application of the concept of sustainable development, evolving from the "umbrella" concept of corporate social responsibility. The application of the concept of a systematic approach and the theory of decision-making to the management of the organization allowed us to consider the possibilities of incorporating ESG principles into the development strategy of companies.Results: an assessment of the state of non-financial reporting in Russia is given, showing a significant gap between Russian companies and foreign ones in the number of published reports. The impact of Western sanctions on the disclosure of financial statements has been determined, and the relevant draft law is expected to be approved regarding the regulation of the issuance of non-financial statements, the development of which takes into account the experience of anti-Russian sanctions restrictions. It is established that in conditions of high uncertainty of the geopolitical and economic situation, Russian companies confirm their commitment to the course of sustainable development, recognizing the possibility of revising the Sustainable Development Goals, updating the ESG strategy and the portfolio of ESG projects. The prospects and tasks for the development of the ESG agenda, as well as the directions of the evolution of non-financial reporting, are determined.Conclusions and Relevance: in the face of unprecedented sanctions restrictions, Russian companies continue to follow previously adopted ESG strategies. Building business processes based on ESG principles gives undeniable advantages at different levels of the economic system: at the macro level – improving the environmental situation on a planetary scale; at the national level – progressive socio-economic development; at the micro level – increasing loyalty to the company of all its stakeholders with all the ensuing advantages. Recognizing the positive adherence of Russian companies to the global trend of issuing non-financial reports informing the public about the results of the implementation of their ESG strategies, Russian business needs to improve the quality of this activity: organize the process of preparing reports taking into account current challenges, trends, requests of the state, investors and society, objectively reflect the results in the field of ESG transformation.
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