covid -19相关真菌谱(CAFS):口腔内范围

Naila Perween, A. Mushtaq, S. Chawla
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自发现以来,由严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2引起的COVID-19大流行在世界各地造成了严重破坏。据报道,COVID-19病毒导致患者出现严重的免疫缺陷状态。这导致了机会性感染的增加,主要是真菌感染。真菌感染的增加也可能与本平台讨论的免疫抑制药物或抗病毒药物等其他因素有关。与COVID-19病毒最常见的真菌感染是那些主要影响上呼吸道和/或肺部的真菌感染,即毛霉、曲霉和念珠菌。真菌感染会给患者带来极大的不适,因此需要尽早诊断,然后进行后续治疗,否则可能被证明是致命的。最后,本综述提示临床医生需要警惕可能的机会性感染,因此应明智地进行COVID-19管理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COVID-19-associated fungal spectrum (CAFS): The intraoral purview
COVID-19 pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 has created havoc all around the world, ever since discovered. The COVID-19 virus is reportedly responsible for causing severe immunodeficiency states in patients. This has led to a rise in opportunistic infections, majorly being fungal in form. This increase in fungal infections may also be linked to other factors such as immunosuppressive drugs or antiviral drugs which have been discussed on this platform. Fungal infections most commonly associated with COVID-19 virus are those which majorly affect upper respiratory tract and/or lungs, that is, Mucor, Aspergillus, and Candida. Fungal infections can cause great discomfort to the patient and, hence, need to be diagnosed at the earliest followed by subsequent therapeutic management or else can prove out to be fatal. Conclusively, this review suggests that clinicians need to be vigilant about the possible opportunistic infections, and thus, COVID-19 management should be done judiciously.
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