从字节码生成基于规则的测试输入

Weifeng Xu, Tao Ding, Dianxiang Xu
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引用次数: 5

摘要

基于搜索的测试生成器,例如那些使用遗传算法和可选变量方法的测试生成器,可以自动生成测试输入。它们通常依靠适应度函数来计算适应度分数来指导搜索过程。本文提出了一种新的基于规则的测试(RBT)方法,在不使用适应度函数的情况下,从Java字节码自动生成测试输入。它从给定字节码的控制流图中提取标记路径,在运行时分析和监视标记路径中的谓词,并使用预定义的规则生成测试输入。我们的案例研究表明,RBT优于使用遗传算法和替代变量方法的测试输入生成器。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rule-Based Test Input Generation from Bytecode
Search-based test generators, such as those using genetic algorithms and alternative variable methods, can automatically generate test inputs. They typically rely on fitness functions to calculate fitness scores for guiding the search process. This paper presents a novel rule-based testing (RBT) approach to automated generation of test inputs from Java byte code without using fitness functions. It extracts tagged paths from the control flow graph of given byte code, analyzes and monitors the predicates in the tagged paths at runtime, and generates test inputs using predefined rules. Our case studies show that RBT has outperformed the test input generators using genetic algorithms and alternative variable methods.
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