俄语、英语和亚美尼亚语中小辞范畴的比较分析

Karine Abrahamyan
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摘要

本文从派生的角度出发,强调了词汇语法范畴“小”的最典型特征。语言与文化、语言与民族语言传统、语言与民族心理的关系通过研究的范畴得以揭示。研究结果表明,运用认知方法分析派生层次上的小词范畴,可以揭示:1)不同语言中存在的世界语言意象的不对称性;2)现代俄语中小词的词汇语法范畴的渐进性,从而产生了独特的衍生词簇。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparative Analysis of the Category of Diminutiveness in the Russian, English and Armenian Languages
The paper highlights the most typical features of the lexico-grammatical category of diminutiveness from the derivational point of view. The correlation between language and culture, language and national linguistic traditions, language and national mentality is revealed through the category under study. The results of the research prove that applying cognitive approach to the analysis of the category of diminutiveness on the derivational level enables us to reveal: a) the existing asymmetry of linguistic images of the world in different languages, b) graduality of the lexico-grammatical category of diminutiveness in Modern Russian which brings forth peculiar derivational clusters.
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