人的因素:它在系统开发方法中的地位

R. Summersgill, D. Browne
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引用次数: 8

摘要

几年来,对终端用户需求的兴趣一直在增长,导致了大量用于用户界面设计的符号、工具和方法。不幸的是,这些技术仍然与传统的系统开发方法相隔离。后者主要关注功能问题。因此,在任何交互式信息系统的两个主要组成部分的规范和开发的可用方法之间仍然存在空白。也就是说,提供存储、操作和传播信息的应用软件,以及使最终用户能够访问这些功能的用户界面软件。本文讨论了以功能为中心的方法和以用户为中心的方法之间的区别,并进行了初步的调和尝试。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Human factors: its place in system development methods
Interest in the needs of end-users has been growing for some years, leading to a host of notations, tools and approaches for the design of user interfaces. Unfortunately such techniques have remained isolated from traditional system development methods. The latter concentrating on functionality concerns. Thus, there remains a void between the approaches available for the specification and development of the two main components of any interactive information system. Namely, the application software that provides the storage, manipulation and dissemination of information and the user interface software that makes this functionality accessible to the enduser. This paper discusses the distinction between functionality centred and user centred approaches and makes a first pass attempt at reconciliation.
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