纳米银的生物合成及其应用

Emmanuel Chile Nleonua, Ilham Ben Amor, S. Zeghoud, H. Hemmami
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引用次数: 0

摘要

纳米技术和纳米科学的最新发展改进了治疗、预防和诊断生物许多部位广泛疾病的方法。银纳米粒子(Ag NPs)是几种生物应用中最重要和最有趣的金属纳米粒子之一。为了制备银NPs,人们研究了来自不同微生物物种和植物成分的生物分子作为可能的试剂。由于它们的物理取向特性和小尺寸,这些银纳米粒子被广泛应用,据说对与它们接触的任何其他材料的性能都有影响。此外,直接的生物,物理和化学方法可用于创建银纳米粒子。由于对可量化合成的环境友好型技术的响应能力增强,一些发达国家在银纳米粒子的生物合成方面取得了显著增长。然而,生物方法是最受欢迎的制备方法,因为它比其他技术更快、更安全、更便宜、更环保。此外,鉴于其众多的生物应用,包括抗真菌、抗炎、抗菌、抗病毒活性、催化活性和抗癌药物,Ag NPs的重要性得到了广泛的研究
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles and Their Applications
Recent developments in nanotechnology and nanoscience have improved methods for treating, preventing, and diagnosing a wide range of illnesses in many parts of living beings. Silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) are among the most significant and intriguing metallic nanoparticles employed in several biological applications. To create Ag NPs, biomolecules from diverse microbial species and plant components have been researched as possible agents. Due to their physical orientation characteristics, and small size, these Ag NPs are widely employed and are said to have an impact on the performance of any other material that comes into touch with them. In addition, straightforward biological, physical, and chemical methods may be used to create Ag NPs. Due to their enhanced responsiveness to environmentally friendly technology for quantifiable synthesis, several developed nations have seen significant growth in the biosynthesis of Ag NPs. The biological method, however, is the approach to preparation that is most in demand since it is quicker, safer, less expensive, and more environmentally friendly than other techniques. In addition, the importance of Ag NPs is extensively examined in light of their numerous bioapplications, including those for antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, Antiviral activity, Catalytic Activity, and anticancer medicines
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