基于小波变换的快速车牌定位与识别

Chuin-Mu Wang, Ching-Yuan Su
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引用次数: 7

摘要

在车牌识别系统中,车牌定位(LPL)、字符分割(CS)和字符识别(CR)是车牌识别系统的关键步骤。在本文中,我们开发了一个完整的移动智能设备LPRS。其优点是携带方便,摄像功能强大,具有广泛的应用潜力。首先,我们定义了一个处理范围,即感兴趣区域(ROI)。LPL部分,基于车牌纹理特征,利用小波变换检测感兴趣区域的水平轴,利用车牌宽高比进行分块扫描,定位车牌位置。在CS部分,我们基于LP的颜色特征标记字符边缘,对字符进行分割。在CR部分,我们首先对字符进行归一化,然后与系统数据库中的字符样本进行比较。我们用投票结果来识别。实验结果表明,建立在移动智能设备上的LPRS具有优异的识别效果和快速的处理性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fast license plate location and recognition using wavelet transform in android
In license plate recognition system (LPRS), there have several parts which are the key steps of the LPRS as license plate location (LPL), character segmentation (CS), and character recognition (CR). In this paper, we develop a complete LPRS in mobile smart device. The reasons are that have advantages which are easy carrying, powerful camera existence, and extensive application in potential. First at all, we define a processing range which is region of interest (ROI). In the part of LPL, we use wavelet transform to detect the horizontal axis in ROI based on texture feature of license plate (LP) and block scanning based on aspect ratio of LP to locate the LP location. In the part of CS, we mark the character edges based on color feature of LP to segment the characters. In the part of CR, we normalize the characters at first, then, compare them with character samples in system database. We use voting result to recognize. As result in the experiments, the LPRS which is building on mobile smart device have superior recognition results and fast processing performance.
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