基于主体的能源基础设施转型建模

É. Chappin, G. Dijkema
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引用次数: 69

摘要

随着时间的推移,作为社会支柱的能源基础设施等大规模社会技术系统发生根本性变化,转型也随之出现。然而,迄今为止,关于能源基础设施转型的知识体系在很大程度上是描述性的。然而,产品化管理确实具有规定性——我们不仅可以理解产品化,还可以塑造它们。这意味着技术系统设计要辅以政策、法规、研发战略:一些连贯的、包罗万象的过渡工具或过渡组合。我们推测一个过渡管理策略可能等同于这样一个过渡组合的协作设计。利用复杂系统理论、基于主体的建模、工程和政策设计方案分析、实验设计和统计数据分析的基础,开发了一个建模框架,可以对备选过渡组合设计方案进行事前评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Agent-based modeling of energy infrastructure transitions
Transitions emerge over time as fundamental change of large-scale socio-technical systems such as energy infrastructures that are the backbone of society. To date, however, the body-of-knowledge on energy infrastructure transitions is largely descriptive. Transition management, however, does have a prescriptive character - not only can we understand transitions, we can also shape them. This implies technical system design is augmented with policy, regulation, R&D strategies: some coherent all-inclusive set of transition instruments or transition assemblage. We conjecture a transition management strategy may equate to collaborative design of such a transition assemblage. Using foundations of complex systems theory, agent-based modeling, engineering and policy design scenario analysis, design of experiments and statistical data analysis, a modeling framework has been developed that enables ex-ante assessment of alternative transition assemblage design-alternatives.
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