法律实体刑事责任的科索沃选择

A. Fedorov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章专门审查部分得到承认的国家科索沃共和国法律实体的刑事责任法律。其主要法律是2013年1月1日生效的《科索沃共和国刑法》、《刑事犯罪法人责任特别法》和《科索沃共和国刑事诉讼法》。该出版物审查了允许将法人实体视为刑事责任主体的法定决议;注意到科索沃共和国的法律实体可能因国家刑法承认为犯罪的任何行为而毫无例外地承担刑事责任;具体规定了《科索沃共和国刑法》总部的条款,其中的条款适用于使法律实体承担刑事责任;审查适用于法人的刑事制裁类型,如罚款、法人清算、没收财产;分析了处罚时考虑的情况和免除处罚的条件。作者指出了追究法律实体责任的刑事程序特点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Kosovan Option of the Criminal Liability of Legal Entities
The article is dedicated to a review of the laws on criminal liability of legal entities of a partially recognized state, the Republic of Kosovo. Its main acts are the Criminal Code of the Republic of Kosovo, the special Law on the Liability of Legal Entities for Criminal Offenses and the Criminal Procedure Code of the Republic of Kosovo, which came into force on January 1, 2013. The publication reviews statutory resolutions allowing considering a legal entity a criminal liability subject; pays attention to the fact that legal entities in the Republic of Kosovo may be brought to criminal liability for any actions acknowledged as crimes by the national criminal laws with no exceptions; specifies articles of the General Part of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Kosovo, provisions of which are applied to bringing legal entities to criminal liability; reviews such criminal sanction types applicable to legal entities as a fi ne, liquidation of a legal entity, property forfeiture; analyzes circumstances considered at punishment imposition and the conditions for release from punishment. The author notes the criminal procedure peculiarities of bringing legal entities to liability.
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