马图里迪学派上帝科学理论研究

Cunping Yun
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引用次数: 1

摘要

马图里迪派是伊斯兰神学中逊尼派的两大支柱之一。在伊斯兰教教义的激烈争论中,马图里迪学派坚定不移地维护了《经》的权威和理性,成为逊尼派神学的奠基人之一。马图里迪学派成功地运用辩证原则,既保证了圣经的至高无上,又坚持了理性的作用。他们在许多问题上保持着较为理性和宽容的态度,被逊尼派学者称为“中庸主义”。马图里迪学派的思想遍及中亚国家,阿富汗、印度、孟加拉国、巴基斯坦、罗马、波斯、土耳其、埃及和中国等。在当今全球化、多元化的国际形势下,加强对马图里迪派神学思想,特别是其真主科学理论的研究,对于促进我国与穆斯林世界的思想文化交流,增进相互了解具有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Study On the Theory of God's Science of Maturidi School
Maturidi school is one of the two pillars of Sunni sect in Islamic theology. In the heated debate on Islamic dogmatics, Maturidi school unswervingly protected the authority of the Book and the reason and became the one of the founders of the Sunni theology. Maturidi school successfully applied dialectical principles to ensure the supremacy of the Scriptures and at the same time upheld the role of the reason. They maintained a more rational and tolerant attitude toward many issues, and it is called "Moderatism"by the Sunni scholars. The thought of Maturidi school spread all over Central Asian countries, Afghanistan, India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Rome, Persian, Turkey, Egypt and China ,etc.. In today's globalized and diversified international situation, it is of great significance to enhance the study of Maturidi school's theological thought, especially it's theory of God's Science in order to promote ideological and cultural exchanges between our country and Muslim world and to enhance the mutual understanding.
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