番茄植株雨水最大化基本灌溉延迟算法的实现

M. V. Caya, A. Ballado, Carl Anthony H. Delim, Eliza Marie C. Rabino
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引用次数: 1

摘要

根据粮农组织的数据,2009年菲律宾88%的总取水用于农业。专家估计,由于过度浇水,农业用水至少有50%被浪费了。在菲律宾,只有少数研究与智能灌溉有关,而且大多数研究都没有考虑降雨量,导致一些作物的根部淹没和过度浇水。针对上述场景,本研究旨在通过自动化和实施基本灌溉延迟算法,提出一种现代化的灌溉方式。该研究旨在使用树莓派创建一个智能灌溉系统,该系统带有shell和python脚本,并添加了灌溉延迟算法,可以最大限度地为番茄植株(Lycopersicon Esculentum)提供降雨。提出的系统在一个种植了两颗番茄种子的播种机上实施,并与一个种植了相同数量番茄种子但以传统方式种植的播种机进行比较。采用双样本t检验对收集到的数据进行分析。根据统计处理的结果,所提出的系统能够将用水量减少29.03%,并且不影响通过树枝数量观察到的植物生长。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementation of Basic Irrigation Postponement algorithm with rain water maximization on Lycopersicon Esculentum or Tomato Plant
In the year 2009, according to FAO, 88 percent of the total water withdrawal in the Philippines was used in Agriculture alone. Experts estimate that at least fifty percent of water used in agriculture is wasted due to overwatering. There are only a handful of studies in the Philippines that pertains to smart irrigation and most of these studies doesn't take rainfall amount inconsideration, leading to some of the crop's root drowning and overwatering. To aid the mentioned scenario, this study was conducted by the researches to be able to propose a modernized way of irrigation through automation and implementation of basic irrigation postponement algorithm. The study aims to create a smart Irrigation system using Raspberry pi with shell and python scripts with the addition of an irrigation postponement algorithm that maximizes rainfall water for tomato plant, Lycopersicon Esculentum. The proposed system is implemented on one planter in where two tomato seeds were planted and is compared to a planter with same amount of tomato seeds but grown in the traditional way. The Two-sample T-test was used to analyze the data gathered. Based on the results attained from the statistical treatment, the proposed system was able to minimize water consumption by 29.03 percent and it does not affect the plant growth observed via the number of branches.
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