体育学科分类的方法,考虑到它们对运动员生化特征的影响

A. Zholinsky, Zh. V. Grishina, A. I. Kadykova, G. Makarova, R. Deev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

体育学科有许多分类,这些分类基于不同的方法,分别考虑到训练活动的模式、生理学、碰撞和受伤的风险等。我们认为,它最充分地反映了运动员在剧烈体育活动的影响下,在生化过程水平上发生的运动变化的特殊性。我们提出的运动学科分类考虑到训练过程的性质、运动负荷的具体情况、运动工作的主要能量供应类型对运动员生化特征的影响,这使得有可能确定运动员在特定负荷影响下身体中发生的关键特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Approaches to the classification of sports disciplines, taking into account their influence on the biochemical profile of an athlete
There are many classifications of sports disciplines, which base on various approaches, which separately take into account the patterns of training activity, physiology, the risk of collision and injury, etc. In our opinion, it most fully reflects the specifics of sports changes that occur in the body of athletes under the influence of intense physical activity, at the level of biochemical processes. The classification of sports disciplines proposed by us takes into account the influence of the nature of the training process, the specifics of sports loads, the leading type of energy supply of sports work on the biochemical profile of an athlete, which makes it possible to identify the key features that occur in the body of an athlete under the influence of a specific load.
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