Research on the Effect and Experience of Rural Collective Economy on Poverty Alleviation under Resource Constraints: Case Study of Village A in Guizhou Province Based on SES Framework

How to consolidate the results of poverty alleviation and establish a long-term governance mechanism for relative poverty is a major project of steady moves toward common prosperity. Based on the analysis framework of Social-Ecological Systems (SES) , this article builds a rural social ecosystem framework on poverty alleviation in the area under the context of resource constraints, uses this framework to develop a dynamic exploration and diagnosis on the poverty governance process before and after the rural collective economy is developed and expanded, and analyzes the effect of governing poverty in the development and expansion of the collective economy in rural areas. Research finding shows that: (1) The development and expansion of the rural collective economy can help to improve the ability of poverty alleviation and re-poverty prevention, to establish a long-term mechanism to achieve common prosperity, and to promote the material benefits of the villagers with more fair public resources, remitting the polarization. (2) The development and expansion of the collective economy of the rural collective economy have a positive role in regulating the poverty effected by resource constraints. The development of the rural collective economy can promote the integration of village resources and develop new resources, and improve the resource structure and resource use in poverty alleviation villages, improving the ability in poverty alleviation. Related conclusions will be helpful in providing theoretical reference and practical revelation to the Chinese-style. modernization of common prosperity and enhancing the relative poverty governance capabilities in poverty alleviation.