家长对子女闲暇时间的态度与阅读习惯

Ana Matković, Katarina Aladrović Slovaček
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如今,一个孩子的自由时间通常安排在他完成了幼儿园和学校的任务之后。这种结构通常是由父母自己组织的,考虑到自己孩子的偏好和义务教育中可能存在的缺点。因此,孩子们经常参加体育活动,参加音乐学校和外语学校。另一方面,父母很少让他们的孩子参加培养母语语言能力和培养阅读能力的项目,尽管对许多学科内容的理解依赖于他们。这就是为什么这项工作的目的是研究父母对孩子的自由时间的态度,以及他们家庭和孩子的阅读习惯。120名小学学龄儿童的家长参与了研究,填写了一份在线调查问卷,然后用SPSS程序对数据进行了统计处理。研究表明,受教育程度越高的父母安排孩子的空闲时间越频繁,他们会让孩子参加外语学校和体育项目。研究还表明,休闲活动的选择将更多地取决于孩子成长的环境,而不是孩子自己的喜好。研究还表明,除了强制性阅读外,父母不会鼓励孩子读书,而且读书多的父母会更关心孩子的阅读技能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Parents’ Attitudes about Spending Free Time and Reading Habits of their Children
Nowadays, a child's free time is more often structured after he has completed his duties in kindergarten and school. This structuring is most often organized by the parents themselves, taking into account their own children's preferences and possible shortcomings in compulsory education. Thus, children most often go to sports activities, attend music schools and foreign language schools. On the other hand, parents less often include their children in programs for the development of language abilities in their mother tongue and in the development of reading competences, even though the understanding of the content of many subjects depends on them. This is precisely why the aim of this work is to examine the attitudes of parents regarding the implementation of their children's free time and the reading habits of their family and children. One hundred and twenty parents of primary school-aged children participated in the research, filling out an online questionnaire, and the data were then processed in the SPSS program for statistics. It has been shown that more educated parents structure their children's free time more often and enroll them in foreign language schools and sports programs more often. It was also shown that the choice of leisure activities will depend more on the offer of the environment in which the child grows up than on the preferences of the child himself. It has also been shown that parents do not encourage their children to read books, except for mandatory readings, and that parents who read more will take more care of their children's reading skills.
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