企业网络间知识转移研究:社会资本视角

Yang Zhao, Ying Wang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

企业需要转移和获取新知识,因为他们寻求相互学习的机会,并有助于组织成员的创新能力,最终有助于提高绩效。在试图理解组织知识转移(KT)的前因和后果时,学者们越来越关注社会资本如何促进KT,因为它是一种社会化机制。另一方面,企业网络为KT提供了一个平台。因此,准确理解网络环境下的KT过程,提高效率是一个非常重要的问题。本文考察了企业网络中KT的障碍。这些障碍正是社会资本的研究范围。因此,本文试图运用社会资本的框架,从结构、关系和认知三个维度来分析社会资本对企业网络中KT的具体影响。通过分析发现,社会资本的结构维度与机会、动机和能力呈正相关,社会资本的关系维度和认知维度与KT的效应呈正相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on the Knowledge Transfer among Enterprise Network: A Perspective from Social Capital
Firms need to transfer and acquire new knowledge as they seek to opportunities for mutual learning and contributes to organizational members' ability to innovate in and finally contributes to enhance performance. In attempting to understand the antecedents and consequences of organizational knowledge transfer (KT), scholars have increasingly focused on how social capital fosters KT because it is a socializing mechanism. On the other hand, enterprise network offers a platform for KT. So understanding the process of KT in network context accurately and improve the efficiency is very important issues. This paper examines the barriers to KT among enterprise network. These barriers are exactly the study scope of social capital. So using a social capital framework, this article try to analyze the concrete effects of social capital to KT among enterprise networks from three dimensions which are structural, relational and cognitive ones. From the analysis, we conclude that the degree of structural dimension of social capital is positively with the opportunity, motivation and ability of KT and the degree of relational dimension and cognitive dimension of social capital is positively with the effect of KT.
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