纳瓦布沙阿PMCH医院皮肤科疥疮流行情况

Abdullah Khoso, K. Nadeem, Bashiran Chachar, Shabnum Bashir, B. A. Pirzado, Jahanzeb Khan Khoso
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摘要

疥疮是世界上一个被忽视的热带公共卫生问题。它是由寄生在皮肤下的疥螨引起的。据统计,全世界每年有3亿患者患此病。目的:了解纳瓦布沙医院疥疮的发病率。方法:对纳瓦布沙人民医院皮肤科门诊422例患者进行横断面研究。抽样技术方便。数据收集和分析采用了结构化问卷。所有数据均由研究人员收集,由皮肤专家诊断疥疮病例。结果:研究显示皮肤问题人群的患病率为22.4%。参与者平均年龄60.2岁。男性和女性个体的比较分别为6610(48%)和6595(52%)。参与者的婚姻状况为;已婚、未婚、鳏夫、离婚、寡妇分别为260人(66.3%)、118人(27.9%)、2人(0.47%)、1人(0.23%)、21人(4.97%),经济条件较差者发病率较高。结论:纳瓦布沙人民医院疥疮患病率为22.4%,发展中国家疥疮患病率高,以落后地区为突出。疥疮的高发率与有限的基本生活资源有关。疥疮似乎是被忽视的热带健康问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prevalence of Scabies at dermatology Department PMCH Hospital Nawabshah
Introduction: Scabies is a neglected tropical public health problem around the world. It is caused by the Sarcoptes Scabiei mite that infested under the skin. The prevalence has been noted as per year is 300 million patients over the world wide. Objectives:To determine the frequency of Scabies at PMCH Nawabshah. Methods: A cross sectional study has been carried out on 422 patients at Peoples Medical Hospital Nawabshah at outpatients Department of Dermatology. The technique of sampling was convenience. A structured questionnaire has been used for data collection and analysis. All data has been collected by researcher on diagnosed cases of scabies by skin specialists. Results: The study is showing prevalence 22.4% among skin problem persons. The mean age of participant 60.2.Sabies can occur at any stage of life The comparison of male and female individuals as 6610 (48%) and 6595 (52%). The marital status of the participants as; married, un-married, widower, divorced and widow was 260 (66.3%) ,118(27.9%),2(0.47%),1(0.23%) and 21(4.97%) respectively and high rate found in lower economic condition Conclusion: The prevalence of scabies at peoples Medical Hospital Nawabshah is 22.4% The prevalence of scabies high in developing countries and this found prominent in back ward areas. The high ratio of scabies is associate with limited resources of basic life. Scabies seems to be neglected tropical problem of health.
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