利用模型预测控制优化建筑可再生能源控制

J. Momoh, Fenghe Zhang, Wenzhong Gao
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引用次数: 6

摘要

模型预测控制(MPC)是智能电网中的一种智能控制方法。本文建立了一个可再生能源房间的能源使用控制模型。首先,利用MPC可以以最小的量预测室内温度控制所需的能量。然后在房间中加入灯光、湿度、空调和基本生活电器的简单负荷模型,形成房间的全负荷模型。最后,在系统中加入太阳能或风能设备后,为房间选择太阳能光伏板和风力涡轮机的尺寸。本文利用来自预报的天气数据,利用Matlab建立模型。仿真结果显示了MPC对室内温度的影响以及系统的最优功耗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimizing renewable energy control for building using model predictive control
Model Predictive Control (MPC) is an intelligent control method in smart grid. In this paper, a model is built for energy usage control in one room with renewable energy. First, the energy for temperature control in the room can be predicted with lowest amount using MPC. Then simple load models for lights humidity, air condition and basic living appliances are added in the room in order to make a full load model for the room. At last, after adding the solar or wind devices in the system, the sizes for solar PV panel and wind turbine are chosen for the room. In this paper, Matlab is used to build the model with the weather data which is from the forecast. The simulation results show the indoor temperature using MPC and the optimal amount of power used in the system.
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