建筑行业员工对COVID-19大流行管理的看法:基于孟加拉国调查的研究

Showaib Ahmed Chowdhury, Shahrin Islam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在表明COVID-19疫情对建筑行业的影响,导致项目受挫、劳动力短缺、裁员、时间和费用超支以及财务不确定性,严重扰乱了全球主要基础设施发展计划。方法为了评估目前对建筑行业抗击COVID-19的看法,我们于2020年11月23日至30日进行了一项基于在线的半结构化和自我报告的问卷调查,涉及项目经理、总经理、项目工程师、建筑师/设计师和现场工程师。因此,使用Microsoft Excel 2019对原始数据进行记录(编辑、排序和编码),随后导入IBM SPSS 25.0版本,分析频率、百分比、平均值、标准差、方差分析和卡方检验。调查结果大多数受访者表示,他们经历了经济和精神上的困难,表现为失业、停职、扣薪、没有节日奖金、拖欠工资等。与会者要求在工作场所和全国范围内建立严格的监测系统、充足的医疗设施和准确的大流行缓解政策。此外,至关重要的是,政策制定者应该审查战略并做出必要的调整,以解决像COVID-19这样偶尔出现的潜在问题。本研究将通过在危险关闭之前分析疫情的深刻影响,有助于改进人员管理。政策制定者肯定会发现,它对审查这场危机的当前和长期影响,组织有关有效大流行管理的计划和实施有足够的帮助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Employee Perceptions of the COVID-19 Pandemic Management in Construction Sector: A Survey-Based Study of Bangladesh
Purpose This article aims to signify the influences of the COVID-19 outbreak on the construction sector which resulted in project setbacks, labor shortages, work cuts, time and expense overruns, and financial uncertainty that significantly disrupted major infrastructure development programs worldwide. Approach In order to assess the current perception of the construction sector fighting with COVID-19, an online-based semi-structured and self-reported questionnaire survey was conducted from November 23 to November 30, 2020, involving the Project Manager, Managing Director, Project Engineer, Architect/designer, and Site Engineer. Therefore, raw data were documented (edited, sorted, and coded) by using Microsoft Excel 2019 which was later imported to IBM SPSS version 25.0 to analyze frequencies, percentages, means, standard deviations, ANOVA, and chi-square tests. Findings The majority of the respondents claimed that they have experienced financial and mental difficulties in the forms of losing their job, temporary suspension, deduction in salary, no festival bonus, delayed payment, etc. Participants demanded strict monitoring systems, sufficient medical facilities, and exact pandemic mitigation policies in both the workplace and nationwide. Furthermore, it is vital that the policy-makers should review the strategies and make the necessary adjustments to address any potential problems that arise once in a while like COVID-19. Originality This research will contribute to refined personnel management by analyzing the insight impacts of this pandemic prior to precarious shutoff. Policymakers will surely find it helpful enough for reviewing the current and longer-term impacts of this crisis to organize the plans and implementations regarding effective pandemic management.
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