基于公共数据源的城市重构与可视化

Jan Robert Menzel, Sven Middelberg, Philip Trettner, Bastian Jonas, L. Kobbelt
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引用次数: 4

摘要

我们提出了一个城市重建和可视化框架,该框架集成了用一系列不同技术重建的几何模型。该框架程序生成了绝大多数建筑,这为结构简单的建筑(例如住宅建筑)提供了合理的可视化效果。对于结构复杂的地标,例如教堂,程序方法不能达到令人满意的视觉保真度。因此,我们还采用基于图像的技术以更逼真,可识别的方式重建后者。由于程序重建和基于图像的重建所需的人工获取数据在整个城市实际上是不可行的,因此我们依赖于公开可用的数据以及众包项目。这使得我们的框架可以在没有任何专用数据采集的情况下呈现城市视图,只要有足够的公共数据源可用。为了获得更生动的城市印象,我们还根据公开的实时数据将天气状况和交通等动态特征可视化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
City Reconstruction and Visualization from Public Data Sources
We present a city reconstruction and visualization framework that integrates geometric models reconstructed with a range of different techniques. The framework generates the vast majority of buildings procedurally, which yields plausible visualizations for structurally simple buildings, e.g. residential buildings. For structurally complex landmarks, e.g. churches, a procedural approach does not achieve satisfactory visual fidelity. Thus, we also employ image-based techniques to reconstruct the latter in a more realistic, recognizable way. As the manual acquisition of data required for the procedural and image-based reconstructions is practically infeasible for whole cities, we rely on publicly available data as well as crowd sourcing projects. This enables our framework to render views from cities without any dedicated data acquisition as long as there are sufficient public data sources available. To obtain a more lively impression of a city, we also visualize dynamic features like weather conditions and traffic based on publicly available real-time data.
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