二进制文件中与编译器无关的函数检测

Dennis Andriesse, Asia Slowinska, H. Bos
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引用次数: 94

摘要

我们提出了一种新的二进制函数检测算法Nucleus。与之前的工作相比,Nucleus与编译器无关,并且不需要任何学习阶段或签名信息。Nucleus不是扫描签名,而是在控制流图级别检测函数,这使得它本质上适合于困难的情况,如不连续或多入口函数。我们在476个C和c++二进制文件上对Nucleus进行了评估,这些文件是用gcc、clang和Visual Studio为x86和x64编译的,优化级别为0 - o3。我们的表现一直很好,平均f值为0.95。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Compiler-Agnostic Function Detection in Binaries
We propose Nucleus, a novel function detection algorithm for binaries. In contrast to prior work, Nucleus is compiler-agnostic, and does not require any learning phase or signature information. Instead of scanning for signatures, Nucleus detects functions at the Control Flow Graph-level, making it inherently suitable for difficult cases such as non-contiguous or multi-entry functions. We evaluate Nucleus on a diverse set of 476 C and C ++ binaries, compiled with gcc, clang and Visual Studio for x86 and x64, at optimization levels O0–O3. We achieve consistently good performance, with a mean F-score of 0.95.
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