Kafi nonooo音标的音系

Teferi Mulugeta, Girma Mengistu
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摘要

本文是第一部研究喀非努族音韵的原创著作。本研究中使用的所有数据都是通过实地调查收集的。表意音素是被证明具有特殊音韵的词类,因为它们打破了散文体语言的一些音韵规则。卡菲努努语的表音也有独特的音韵特征,与语言的常规音韵不同。Kafi Noonoo表音使用常规语言的所有音素和额外的五个类似点击的声音(,,,和tchip)。一般来说,这种类似咔哒声的声音在埃塞俄比亚语和埃塞俄比亚-亚洲语言的常规音系中都找不到。Kafi nonooo表音与语言的规则音系表现出不同的超音段特征。意指语音的另一个显著的音系特征是,意指语音打破了散文语言的语音策略和超音段特征规则。此外,Kafi Noonoo意式音素表现出一些特定于意式音素的音节结构。这些是(C1VC2C2), (CVVV…),(C1VVV…C2)和(C1VC2C2C2…)。此外,卡菲努努语是一种声调语言。这种语言有高低音调。研究结果表明,语言的表意音素构成了开音节和闭音节两种形态。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
phonology of Kafi Noonoo ideophones
This paper is the first and original work on the phonology of Kafi Noonoo ideophones. All of the data used in this study are collected through fieldwork. Ideophones are attested word classes with peculiar phonology in that they break some phonological rules of the prosaic language. Kafi Noonoo ideophones also undergo unique phonological features from the regular phonology of the language.  Kafi Noonoo ideophones use all the phonemes of the regular language and additional five click-like sounds (ʘ, ǃ, ǁ, ʞ, and tchip).  The click-like sounds do not found in the language and the regular phonology of Ethiopian Afro-Asiatic languages in general. Kafi Noonoo ideophones show different suprasegmental features from the regular phonology of the language. Another striking phonological feature in ideophones of the language is that ideophones break the phonotactics and suprasegmental features rules of the prosaic language. Moreover, Kafi Noonoo ideophones exhibit some syllable structures that are specific to ideophones. These are the (C1VC2C2), (CVVV…), (C1VVV…C2) and (C1VC2C2C2…). Furthermore, Kafi Noonoo is a tone language. The language has high and low tones. As the result of the study depicts ideophones of the language constitute both open and closed syllable shapes.  
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