基于模糊逻辑的轮循CPU调度算法的时间量寻找

Bashir Alam, M. Doja, R. Biswas
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引用次数: 38

摘要

在轮循调度中,时间量是固定的,然后调度进程,使得没有进程一次获得超过一个时间量的CPU时间。如果时间量太大,则过程的响应时间太长,在交互环境中可能无法容忍。如果时间量太小,则会导致不必要的频繁上下文切换,从而导致更多的开销,从而降低吞吐量。本文提出了一种利用模糊逻辑确定一个既不太大也不太小的值的方法,使得每个进程都有合理的响应时间,并且系统的吞吐量不会因为不必要的上下文切换而降低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Finding Time Quantum of Round Robin CPU Scheduling Algorithm Using Fuzzy Logic
In Round Robin Scheduling the time quantum is fixed and then processes are scheduled such that no process get CPU time more than one time quantum in one go. If time quantum is too large, the response time of the processes is too much which may not be tolerated in interactive environment. If time quantum is too small, it causes unnecessarily frequent context switch leading to more overheads resulting in less throughput. In this paper a method using fuzzy logic has been proposed that decides a value that is neither too large nor too small such that every process has got reasonable response time and the throughput of the system is not decreased due to unnecessarily context switches.
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