尼日利亚的领导与治理危机:以#Endsars抗议为例

Olu Aluko
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引用次数: 1

摘要

领导和治理是交织在一起的,因为它们也被认为是任何政体实现发展的必要条件。关于领导力和国家发展的论述不能过分强调,特别是因为它与治理有关。鉴于其地位,它的影响体现在任何特定社会或组织的目标和公民期望的实现上。尽管如此,考虑到困扰尼日利亚的诸多挑战,追求高质量的领导和良好的治理始终是亟待解决的问题。因此,有必要进一步研究这一课题。正是在此基础上,本研究进一步寻求重新审视尼日利亚领导在治理中的地位,特别强调评估2020年底发生的#EndSARS抗议活动,这是多年来缺乏高质量领导和善治的结果。在进行研究时,我们利用文献和二手材料,特别是大众媒体来揭示多年来治理过程中的领导失误,以及这些失误是如何引发几次骚乱和抗议的。该研究发现,公民面临的挑战是缺乏高质量领导和良好治理的产物,并得出结论,如果有意识地解决这个问题,尼日利亚的政治和制度将会变得更好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Leadership and Governance Crisis in Nigeria: The Case of the #Endsars Protest
Leadership and governance are intertwined as they have also been recognised as imperatives for the attainment of development in any polity. Discourses on leadership and national development cannot be over-emphasised particularly as it relates with governance. Given its place, its impact is felt in the delivery of the objectives and citizens’ expectations in any given society or organization. Be that as it may, given the several challenges bedevilling Nigeria, the quest for quality leadership and good governance are always burning issues. Thus, the need for further research on this topical issue. It is on the basis of this that this study further seeks to re- examine the place of leadership on governance in Nigeria, with particular emphasis on appraising the #EndSARS protest that took place late 2020 as an effect of absence of quality leadership and good governance over the years. In carrying out the research, we made use of literatures and secondary materials, particularly the mass media to unravel leadership lapses in the governance process over the years and how these occasioned several unrests and protests. The study discovered that the challenges faced by the citizens are products of lack of quality leadership and good governance and concluded that if this is consciously addressed, the Nigerian political and systems would be the better for it.
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