司机状况的心理生理决定因素

K. Rózanowski, Z. Piotrowski, M. Bernat
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引用次数: 0

摘要

车辆驾驶员的心理生理状态对道路安全以及其他交通基础设施使用者的生命和健康至关重要。许多外部因素可能导致司机的状况逐渐恶化,未确诊的疾病可能导致突然的健康失调。本文的目的是在测试、调查和测量的基础上,建立一个反映车辆驾驶员心理生理状态的指标。这项研究基于一个数据库,其中包含了15名休息好的志愿司机的结果。结果被分为两个亚组,对应于指数的两个组成部分:生理和心理。在整理数据的基础上,提出了一种计算FIZ和PSY指数的方法。通过研究,我们得到了主体驾驶员心理生理状况的决定因素和一组相关指标。它们是一个短期调查的候选项目(除其他外),旨在核实司机的短期状况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Psychophysiological determinants of drivers' condition
The psychophysiological state of vehicle drivers is of key importance for road safety and for the life and health of other users of the transport infrastructure. A number of external factors may contribute to gradual deterioration of the driver’s condition and undiagnosed illness may result in abrupt health disorders. The objective of this paper is to establish, on the basis of tests, surveys, and measurements, an index reflecting the psychophysiological state of a vehicle driver. The research was based on a database of results for a group of 15 rested volunteer drivers. The results were classified into two subgroups corresponding to two components of the index: physiological and psychological. On the basis of arranged data, a method was proposed to calculate the FIZ and PSY indices. As a result of the research, we have obtained determinants of the psychophysiological condition of the subject drivers and a group of correlated indices. They are candidate items (inter alia) of a short survey aimed to verify the short-term condition of a driver.
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