定点Dsp芯片上Qcelp的实时实现

Kim, Yoon, Lee, Choi, Yoo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种QCELP语音编码器的实时实现方法,该编码器已被北美和韩国选为数字蜂窝标准。采用16位定点数字信号处理器可以实现QCELP算法的实时实现。介绍了QCELP算法的原理及其在定点DSP芯片上的实时实现。本文还讨论了有限字长效应,并考虑了通过不动点C模拟来减小影响的方法。除了CDMA移动系统中的语音业务外,还介绍了通过语音编码器旁路操作实现4.8kbps以下的数据业务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Real-time Implementation Of Qcelp On A Fixed Point Dsp Chip
This paper presents a real-time implementation of the QCELP speech coder which has been chosen as digital cellular standard in North America and Korea. A real-time implementation of QCELP algorithm can be realized using 16-bit fixed point digital signal processor. The principle of QCELP algorithm and real-time implementation on fixed point DSP chip are addressed. The paper also discusses the finite word-length effects and considers the methods to reduce the effects through fixed point C simulation. In addition to speech service in CDMA Mobile System, the implementation of data service(be1ow 4.8kbps) by speech coder bypass operation is presented.
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