尼日利亚高等院校一线卫生工作者支付Covid-19疫苗的意愿

S. M. Jimoh, A. Ahmed, O. Kehinde, O. Emmanuel
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摘要

目的:了解尼日利亚一线卫生工作者COVID-19疫苗支付意愿及疫苗支付的决定因素。方法:在尼日利亚夸拉州和奥贡州使用多阶段抽样技术,对随机提名的115名一线卫生保健工作者进行了描述性横断面调查。同意参加调查的18岁及以上的工人有资格参加这项研究。数据分析使用SPSS 23版,并获得单位伦理批准。结果:调查结果显示WTP水平为35.7%,其中78.6%的WTP应答者愿意支付10美元的疫苗费用。有慢性疾病的应答者愿意支付疫苗费用的比例为77.8%,有统计学意义。结论:随着疫苗效果的提高和疫苗成本的降低,一线医护人员支付COVID-19疫苗的倾向增加。研究显示,大多数受访者购买COVID-19疫苗的费用为10美元。应利用受信任的决策者进行宣传,打击关于COVID-19疫苗的错误信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Willingness to Pay for Covid-19 Vaccine by Frontline Health Workers in Tertiary Institutions in Nigeria
OBJECTIVE: To explore the willingness to pay (WTP) for COVID-19 vaccines among the frontline Health workers in Nigeria and the determinants of payment for COVID-19 Vaccines. METHODOLOGY: A descriptive cross-section survey was carried out among 115 randomly nominated frontline healthcare workers using a multistage sampling technique in Kwara and Ogun States of Nigeria. The workers aged 18 years and above who consented to participate in the survey were eligible for the study. Data analysis was done using SPSS version 23, and ethical approval was obtained from the institution. RESULTS: The results showed a 35.7% level of WTP, of which 78.6% of WTP respondents were ready to pay USD$10 for the Vaccine. More respondents with chronic diseases were eager to pay for the Vaccine at 77.8%, which was statistically significant. CONCLUSION: The predisposition of frontline healthcare workers to pay for the COVID-19 Vaccine increased with vaccine efficacy and less vaccine cost. The study revealed that most respondents were WTP USD$10 for COVID-19 vaccines. Trusted policy makers should be used for advocacy in combating the misinformation on COVID-19 vaccines.
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