药品采购短缺的供应链管理视角

N. Baporikar, Dofilia Sinangui Kaloia
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引用次数: 1

摘要

全球药品供应短缺使医院变得脆弱。它不仅会危及生命,还会影响服务的提供和病人的满意度。此外,确保供应满足患者需求的药物采购是任何国家任何卫生保健系统的战略重点。卡图图拉医院和纳米比亚也不例外。然而,频繁的药物短缺给确保患者获得处方药物带来了困难。采用描述性研究设计,对药师和护士进行了调查,共发放了22份问卷,其中21份(95%)作答完整。本研究的主要目的是从供应链的角度找出药品供应短缺的原因,并提出最优的应对策略。调查结果显示,供应链中断、管理效率低下、库存管理不足是造成药品供应短缺的主要原因,导致药品的合理输送和供应困难和效率低下。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Supply Chain Management Perspective on Shortages in Drugs Sourcing
Drug supply shortages globally make hospitals vulnerable. It effects service delivery and patient satisfaction apart from endangering lives. Further, drug sourcing to ensure supply to satisfy patients' needs is a strategic priority for any health care system in any country. Katutura hospital and Namibia is no exception. However, frequent drug shortages have created difficulty in ensuring patients get prescribed medication. Adopting a descriptive research design, pharmacists, and nurses were surveyed and 22 questionnaires were distributed out of which 21 (95%) responded in full. The main objective of this study was to identify the causes of the drug supply shortage from a supply chain perspective and suggest strategies to deal with the shortage in an optimum manner. The findings reveal supply chain disruption, management inefficiencies, are inadequate inventory management are some of the main causes for drug supply shortage resulting in difficulties and inefficiencies for proper drug delivery and supply.
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