黄粉虫在普通食品中的应用

K. Nikolić, Jelena Tepavčević
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在世界各地的许多文化中,吃昆虫是一种被称为“食虫”的传统习俗。一般来说,人们已经发现昆虫营养丰富,是蛋白质、脂肪、矿物质、维生素和能量的良好来源。由于其高营养价值和对环境的影响很小,食用昆虫越来越被认为是人类的潜在食物来源。为食用昆虫的使用开绿灯的是下列物种:黄粉虫、家蚕、斑蝽和迁徙蝗。其中,黄粉虫是研究和使用最广泛的物种。考虑到黄粉虫在商业食品中的许多潜在用途,本文将总结其在面包、肉制品和酱料等食品中的潜在用途。本文还将概述干燥黄粉虫的营养价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The use of yellow mealworms in common food products
In many cultures around the world, eating insects is a traditional practice known as entomophagy. In general, it has been discovered that insects are very nutrient-dense and good sources of protein, fat, minerals, vitamins and energy. Given their high nutritional value and minimal impact on the environment, edible insects are increasingly being recognized as potential sources of food for humans.  The green light for using edible insects was given for the following species - Tenebrio molitor, Acheta domesticus, Alphitobius diaperinus and Locusta migratoria. Out of them Tenebrio molitor is the most widely researched and used species.  Considering many of the potential uses of Tenebrio molitor in commercial food, this paper will summarize the potential of their use in food such as bread, meat products and sauces. This paper will also provide an overview of the nutritional value of dried Tenebrio molitor.
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