多尺度神经科学杂志

A. Pereira Júnior, Vinicius Jonas de Aguiar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

感知,被定义为感觉的能力,例如,体验基本的感觉,如饥饿、口渴和其他类型的定性精神状态,是一种心理生物学现象,涉及生命系统中电化学(低于1Hz)和电磁(高于1Hz)波的动态模式。我们称之为感知组学的科学研究大脑中无意识的动态模式,这些模式定义了感觉的能力。本文讨论了基于无意识模式的创造性过程的解释,这些模式结合并建设性地干涉,产生了在生命系统的第一人称视角中体验到的有意识输出。我们声称,波干扰的感知学方法有助于解释创造性直觉、艺术创造力、梦的形成和相关现象。我们提出了一个假设——基于现有的证据,有待实验验证——头皮脑电图频谱中较慢的同步振荡频率(如Delta, Theta和Alpha波段)的主导地位为支持创造力的建设性电化学干扰提供了更多的空间。这项研究指出了无意识思维的活力,因为这种干扰在不需要有意识控制的情况下发生,但受到注意力集中程度的影响。一旦这些动态过程被理解,它们就可以用来丰富精神生活,提高创造力,改善决策过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Journal of Multiscale Neuroscience
Sentience, defined as the capacity of feeling, for example, to experience basic sensations such as hunger, thirst and other types of qualitative mental states, is a psychobiological phenomenon that involves dynamic patterns of electrochemical (below 1Hz) and electromagnetic (above 1Hz) waves in living systems. The science we have called Sentiomics studies unconscious dynamic patterns in the brain that define the capacity for feeling. This paper discusses the explanation of creative processes based on unconscious patterns that combine and constructively interfere, generating a conscious output experienced in the living system's first-person perspective. We claim that the Sentiomics approach to wave interferences helps to explain creative intuition, artistic creativity, the formation of dreams, and related phenomena. We raise a hypothesis – based on available evidence, to be experimentally tested – that the dominance of slower synchronized oscillatory frequencies (such as Delta, Theta and Alpha bands) in scalp electroencephalogram spectra makes more room for constructive electrochemical interferences supporting creativity. This research points to the dynamism of the unconscious mind, since such interferences happen without the need of conscious control but are influenced by the degree of attention focusing. Once those dynamic processes are understood, they can be used to enrich mental life, boost creativity in general, and improve decision-making processes.
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