论电影中的第二帧——以帕诺夫斯基的图像学为中心

Xunyue Jia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

第二帧作为图像符号之一,具有丰富的象征隐喻。在以往的研究中,第二框架多以门、窗等物理形式呈现,但在中,第二框架的形式多种多样,为第二框架的研究提供了更多的类型。帕诺夫斯基的图像学对如何解读画面中图像符号的意义提出了严谨的研究方法。本研究旨在运用帕诺夫斯基的图像学来分析第二框架。目的在于拓展电影影像研究的方法论,突破电影影像的符号学分析停留在叙事分析(符号学分析)中的问题。从本研究的结果可以看出,第二框架根据叙事的要求有不同的视觉呈现。在影片的叙事中,它象征着影片压抑的基调和不同人物之间紧张的关系。坎皮恩导演通过第二个框架想要表达的是,在女性问题日益突出的电影产业中,女性主义电影创作的母题已经从二元对立中的女性诉求表达转变为“去中心化”中多元群体诉求的表达。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Study on the Second Frame in Film -Focusing on Iconology by Panofsky
As one of the image symbols, the second frame has rich symbolic metaphor. In previous studies, second frames are mostly presented in physical forms such as doors, windows, but in , there are various forms of second frames, providing more types for the study of second frames. Panofsky's Iconology has put forward a rigorous research method on how to interpret the meaning of image symbols in the picture. This study aims to use Panofsky's Iconology to analyze the second frame in . The purpose is to expand the methodology of film image research and break through the problem that the Iconology analysis of film image stays in narrative analysis (iconographical analysis). It can be seen from the results of this study that the second frame has different visual presentation according to the requirements of narrative. In the narrative of the film, it symbolizes the depressed tone of the film and the stressful relationship between different characters. What director Campion wants to show through the second frame is that in the film industry where the problem of women is getting better, the motif of feminist film creation has changed from the expression of female appeals in binary opposition to the expression of the appeals of diverse groups in “decentralization.”
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