Sohag地区某些番茄杂交种上棉粉虱种群消长

A. Salman, B. Hammam, Abdelhameed Mosallam
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摘要

研究期间(2018/2019和2019/2020)冬季种植番茄作物烟粉虱成虫和若虫的周平均数量/ 10片种群趋势:粉虱成虫从检查第一周开始发生,随后种群数量增加,形成两个季节的3个活动高峰。若虫在两个季节的第2周开始在番茄叶片上出现,然后逐渐增加,在两个季节分别形成2个和1个高峰。此外,数据显示,在2018/2019和2019/2020两个连续季节,7种番茄杂交种分别对烟粉虱成虫和若虫的易感性。在成虫方面,Lugen在两个季节均表现为中抗性,超级红、杂交102、杂交449对烟粉虱表现为低抗性,而65010、杂交83和杂交039在两个季节均表现为敏感。此外,对于若虫来说,在两个季节,被测试的杂交种之间的差异很明显。杂种超级红、杂种102、杂种lugen和杂种449在两个季节对烟粉虱若虫表现为低抗性,而杂种65010和杂种039在两个季节对烟粉虱若虫表现为敏感。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Population fluctuation of cottonwhitefly, Bemisiatabaci (Gennadius) on certain tomato hybrids at Sohag region
The population trend of B. tabaci adults and nymphs on tomato crop in winter plantation in terms of weekly mean numbers/ 10 leaves during the study period (2018/2019 and 2019/2020 seasons), The adults of whitefly started to take place from the first week of inspection, then the population increased to form three peaks of activity in both seasons. However, for the nymphs, the population started to appear on tomato leaves in the second week of inspection in both seasons, then increased to form two and one peaks in the two seasons, respectively. Also, data showed that the susceptibility of seven tomato hybrids to infestation by B. tabaci adults and nymphs, respectively, during two successive seasons 2018/2019 and 2019/2020.For adults, Hybrid Lugen appeared as moderately resistant (MR) in both seasons, also, Hybrid Super red, Hybrid 102, Hybrid 449 showed Low resistance (LR) to B. tabaci, adults While, Hybrid 65010, Hybrid 83 and Hybrid 039 appeared as susceptible (S) in both seasons. Also, for nymphs, it is clear differences between the tested hybrids were significant during the two seasons. Hybrid Super red, Hybrid 102,HybridLugen and Hybrid 449 showed Low resistance (LR) to B. tabaci nymphs during the both seasons While, Hybrid 65010, and Hybrid 039 appeared as susceptible (S) in both seasons.
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