旅游中的跨文化差异与文化刻板印象——泰国的中国游客

Huang Ming
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引用次数: 0

摘要

刻板印象无处不在,旅游业也不例外。泰国一直是最受中国游客欢迎的旅游目的地之一,由于中国游客的到来,泰国旅游业已成为泰国经济增长的最大单一来源。泰国的旅游业也面临着越来越多的来自世界各地的游客,他们有着不同的文化背景。因此,旅游业需要更多的跨文化意识、理解和接受文化差异。本文主要探讨泰国人和中国游客在旅游背景下的文化差异,以及泰国人对中国游客的一些刻板印象。由于刻板印象的范围从非常有利到非常不利,本文重点研究了泰国人对中国游客的一些负面看法,并讨论了刻板印象在文化理解中的负面影响以及在跨文化交际中减少刻板印象的一些建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cross-cultural Differences and Cultural Stereotypes in Tourism - ChineseTourists in Thailand
Stereotypes exit everywhere, and there is no exception in tourism. Thailand has been one of the most popular places for Chinese tourists, and thanks to Chinese visitors, tourism in Thailand has become the single biggest source of growth in the Thai economy. The tourism industry in Thailand is also faced with an increasing number of travelers from all over the world, with different cultural backgrounds as well. As a result, greater cross-cultural awareness, understanding and acceptance of cultural differences is needed in tourism industry. This paper mainly explores the cultural differences between Thai people and Chinese tourists in a tourism context, and examines some stereotypes of Chinese tourists held by Thai people. As stereotypes range from highly favorable to highly unfavorable, this paper focuses on some negative perceptions Thai people hold toward Chinese tourists and discusses the negative effects of stereotyping in cultural understanding and some suggestions to reduce stereotypes in cross-cultural communication.
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