新兴和颠覆性技术对军事的影响

S. Popescu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文讨论了新兴和颠覆性技术领域,强调它们也将为社会发展和安全挑战提供机会。在这方面,国家和国际安全制度需要适应并经历一个广泛的改革过程,使它们能够减轻在民用领域,特别是在军事领域实施新技术所产生的影响。随后,新技术的发展将导致军事上的新革命,这将改变武装冲突的面貌。从这些前提出发,本文确定了与新技术将对规划和实施武装冲突产生影响有关的因素,以及对整个军队的一些机遇和挑战。文章的结论是,新兴和颠覆性技术将对人类社会向更高发展水平的过渡做出决定性贡献,但它们的恶意使用将是国家当局和国际安全组织面临的主要挑战之一。在文章的发展过程中,我使用了一些文献资料作为研究方法,并对一些涉及新兴和破坏性技术领域的书目材料进行了定性分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Emerging and Disruptive Technologies’ Impact on the Military
The article addresses the emerging and disruptive technologies domain, highlighting that they will provide opportunities for the development of society and security challenges, as well. In this context, national and international security systems need to adapt and go through an extensive process of transformation, allowing them to mitigate the effects generated by the implementation of new technologies both in the civilian field, but especially in the military. Subsequently, the development of new technologies will lead to a new revolution in the military, which will change the physiognomy of the armed conflict. Starting from these premises, the article identifies elements related to the impact that new technologies will have on planning and conducting an armed conflict, but also some opportunities and challenges to the military as a whole. The article concludes that emerging and disruptive technologies will have a decisive contribution in the human society’s transition to a higher level of development, but their malicious use will be one of the major challenges facing national authorities and international security organisations. In the development of the article, I used as study methods the documentation and qualitative analysis of some bibliographic materials that address the field of emerging and disruptive technologies.
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