基于结构图的复杂环境信息系统性能分析与评价

Hongxun Jiang, Yongyan Yang, Jun Su
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引用次数: 0

摘要

过去对企业应用程序高性能的研究主要集中在CPU速度、内存容量、网络带宽和并行性的利用上,但直到最近才忽视了复杂企业信息系统中各种应用程序和服务的内部结构。随着企业IT系统的日益复杂,其内部结构对其性能的影响日益严重。然而,在结构分析的基础上,很少有合适的方法来实现EIS的高性能。本文在讨论系统结构与性能关系的基础上,提出了一种基于系统结构图的方法,并给出了结构图的基本要素——应用节点和链接弧。重点介绍了分析方法和评价指标体系。针对复杂IT系统的性能分析与评价,提出了负载、密度、瓶颈和层次等几个指标,以及结构合理性和资源分配两个方面的指标,可以为故障诊断和优化提供更多的指导。最后,对该评价体系的优缺点进行了讨论,并对未来的发展进行了展望。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Performance Analysis and Evaluation of Complex EIS Based on Structure Graph
Past research on high performance for enterprise applications has concentrated on CPU speed, memory capacity, networks bandwidth and exploitation of parallelism, but has, until very recently, neglected the interior structure of various applications and services in complex enterprise information systems. As the enterprise IT system becoming more complex, more seriously its interior structure effects on its performance. However, there are few appropriate approaches for high performance of EIS based on the structure analysis. This paper presents a new method based on system structure graph, and then gives the essential elements of the structure graph-application nodes and link arcs, based on the discussion of the relationship between system structure and performance. The analysis approaches and evaluation index system are described with emphasis. For performance analysis and evaluation of complex IT systems, the authors propose several points - load, density, bottleneck and layer, and two aspects of indexes - structure rationality and resource allocation, which could give more instruction for fault diagnosis and optimization. Finally, the merits and demerits of the evaluation system, and the future development are discussed.
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