陀思妥耶夫斯基短篇小说《伊凡·伊万诺维奇与魔鬼》中的诗《大审判官》:人物的层次

Dzhamalova YANA YA.
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对陀思妥耶夫斯基的小说《卡拉马佐夫兄弟》在吉普斯文集中的接受情况进行了研究。本文从这方面对短篇小说《伊凡·伊万诺维奇与魔鬼》(1905)进行了分析。吉皮乌斯的文本与小说《卡拉马佐夫兄弟》和《大审判官》章节之间的联系引起了很大的关注。研究表明,短篇小说《伊凡·伊万诺维奇与魔鬼》具有母题情结,其根源是诗歌《大审判官》。确定了“诗”的母题情结在短篇小说中是在人物层面上实现的。“诗”的主题和母题与故事的两个人物都有联系;因此,它们经常相交,极大地复杂化了短篇小说的语义。值得注意的是,该短篇小说的作者关注的是“诗”的普遍问题。文章还描述了吉皮乌斯作品中各自的语义优势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
F.M. DOSTOEVSKY'S POEM "THE GRAND INQUISITOR" IN THE Z. N. GIPPIUS' SHORT STORY "IVAN IVANOVICH AND THE DEVIL": LAYER OF CHARACTERS
The article deals with the reception study of F. M. Dostoevsky's novel "The Brothers Karamazov" in the Z. N. Gippius’ works. The article presents an analysis of the short story "Ivan Ivanovich and the Devil" (1905) in this aspect. Much attention is given to the connection between the Gippius' text and the chapter of the novel "The Brothers Karamazov" "The Grand Inquisitor". It is shown that the short story "Ivan Ivanovich and the Devil" has a motif-thematic complex, which source is the poem "The Grand Inquisitor". It is determined that the motif-thematic complex of the "poem" is realized in the short story on the character’s level. The themes and motifs of the "poem" are connected with both characters of the story; therefore they are in constant intersection and significantly complicate the semantics of the short story. It is noted that the author of the short story focuses on the universal problems of the "poem". The article also describes the individual semantic dominants of the of Z. N. Gippius’ works.
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